Description
General Information:
The Discus Pigeon Checkerboard is a stunning variant of the Discus fish, renowned for its striking coloration and intricate pattern. Known for its beautiful checkerboard-like markings, this line-bred species is a popular choice among aquarium enthusiasts. While more challenging to care for than other fish, its vibrant appearance and graceful swimming make it a centerpiece in any aquarium.
Species Overview:
- Species: Symphysodon sp.
- Common Name: Discus Pigeon Checkerboard
- Origin: Line-bred variant (Amazon River basin ancestry)
- Diet: Omnivorous
- pH Range: 6.0–7.5
- Temperature: 28°C (82°F)
- Max Size: 15–20 cm (6–8 inches)
- Tank Size: Minimum 55 gallons
Water Quality:
The Discus Pigeon Checkerboard thrives in soft, acidic water with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. These fish require a well-maintained tank with excellent filtration to keep the water clean and oxygenated. Regular water changes, stable temperature, and soft substrate such as fine sand or gravel are essential to mimic their natural environment.
Feeding:
As omnivores, Discus Pigeon Checkerboards enjoy a varied diet that includes high-quality cichlid pellets, flakes, and live or frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp. Offering vegetable matter such as spirulina or blanched vegetables will contribute to their health and enhance their vibrant colors. Feed them multiple small meals per day, ensuring all food is consumed within a few minutes.
Tank Mates:
Discus are peaceful but somewhat sensitive, so they are best kept with similarly calm and non-aggressive fish. They pair well with other peaceful cichlids, tetras, and catfish. Avoid keeping them with overly active or aggressive species that might stress them.
Sexing:
Sexing Discus Pigeon Checkerboards can be difficult, as males and females look very similar. However, males tend to be slightly larger and may exhibit more intense coloration, especially when they are ready to breed. Females are typically a bit rounder and have more subtle coloration.
Breeding:
Discus Pigeon Checkerboards are egg-layers and will spawn on flat surfaces such as rocks or leaves. Both parents care for the eggs, guarding them until they hatch. After hatching, the fry feed off a secretion produced by the parents, which is a unique and fascinating behavior in the discus species.
Maximum Size and Longevity:
These discus can reach up to 20 cm (8 inches) in length and can live between 10 to 15 years when provided with the right conditions. Proper water care, a spacious tank, and a consistent diet are key to maintaining their health and longevity.
Fun Fact:
The intricate checkerboard pattern of the Pigeon Checkerboard Discus is a result of meticulous line breeding, making it one of the most sought-after varieties in the aquarium hobby.